Published September 9, 2019 | Version Accepted Version + Published
Book Section - Chapter Open

Status of the Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer phase II development

Abstract

The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer comprises of a series of upgrades to the Keck II adaptive optics system and instrument suite to improve the direct imaging and high resolution spectroscopy capabilities of the facility instruments NIRC2 and NIRSPEC, respectively. Phase I of KPIC includes a NIR pyramid wavefront sensor and a Fiber Injection Unit (FIU) to feed NIRSPEC with a single mode fiber, which have already been installed and are currently undergoing commissioning. KPIC will enable High Dispersion Coronagraphy (HDC) of directly imaged exoplanets for the first time, providing potentially improved detection significance and spectral characterization capabilities compared to direct imaging. In favorable cases, Doppler imaging, spin measurements, and molecule mapping are also possible. This science goal drives the development of phase II of KPIC, which is scheduled to be deployed in early 2020. Phase II optimizes the system throughput and contrast using a variety of additional submodules, including a 952 element deformable mirror, phase induced amplitude apodization lenses, an atmospheric dispersion compensator, multiple coronagraphs, a Zernike wavefront sensor, and multiple science ports. A testbed is being built in the Exoplanet Technology Lab at Caltech to characterize and test the design of each of these submodules before KPIC phase II is deployed to Keck. This paper presents an overview of the design of phase II and report on results from laboratory testing.

Additional Information

© 2019 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Heising-Simons foundation. We thank Dr. Rebecca Jensen-Clem for loaning AOSE for use within the KPIC phase II testbed. Part of this work was carried out at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

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Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
98618
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20190912-135826007

Related works

Funding

Heising-Simons Foundation
NASA/JPL/Caltech

Dates

Created
2019-09-12
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-11-16
Created from EPrint's last_modified field

Caltech Custom Metadata

Caltech groups
Astronomy Department
Series Name
Proceedings of SPIE
Series Volume or Issue Number
11117