Published February 9, 2007
| Version Supplemental Material
Journal Article
Open
Direct Measurements of the Convective Recycling of the Upper Troposphere
Creators
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Bertram, Timothy H.1
- Perring, Anne E.1
- Wooldridge, Paul J.1
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Crounse, John D.2
- Kwan, Alan J.2
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Wennberg, Paul O.2
- Scheuer, Eric3
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Dibb, Jack3
- Avery, Melody4
- Sachse, Glen4
- Vay, Sthephanie A.4
- Crawford, James H.4
- McNaughton, Cameron S.5
- Clarke, Antony5
- Pickering, Kenneth E.6, 7
- Fuelberg, Henry8
- Huey, Greg9
- Blake, Donald R.10
- Singh, Hanwant B.11
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Hall, Samuel R.12
- Shetter, Richard E.12
- Fried, Alan12
- Heikes, Brian G.13
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Cohen, Ronald C.1
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1.
University of California, Berkeley
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2.
California Institute of Technology
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3.
University of New Hampshire
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4.
Langley Research Center
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5.
University of Hawaii at Manoa
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6.
University of Maryland, College Park
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7.
Goddard Space Flight Center
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8.
Florida State University
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9.
Georgia Institute of Technology
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10.
University of California, Irvine
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11.
Ames Research Center
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12.
National Center for Atmospheric Research
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13.
University of Rhode Island
Abstract
We present a statistical representation of the aggregate effects of deep convection on the chemistry and dynamics of the upper troposphere (UT) based on direct aircraft observations of the chemical composition of the UT over the eastern United States and Canada during summer. These measurements provide unique observational constraints on the chemistry occurring downwind of convection and the rate at which air in the UT is recycled. These results provide quantitative measures that can be used to evaluate global climate and chemistry models.
Additional Information
© 2007 American Association for the Advancement of Science. Received for publication 31 August 2006. Accepted for publication 19 December 2006. We thank the flight and ground crews of the NASA DC-8 aircraft and the entire INTEX-NA science team for their contributions during the 2004 intensive field campaign; A. M. Thompson, I. Folkins, M. G. Lawrence, and D. Allen for helpful discussions; T. Kucsera for help with the GEOS-4 calculations; and W. H. Brune and X. Ren for OH and HO_2 data. NLDN data were collected by Vaisala-Thunderstorm and provided to the INTEX Science Team by the Global Hydrology Resource Center at NASA Marshall Space Flight Center. Work at UC Berkeley was supported by NASA grants NNG05GH196 and NAG5-13668. The INTEX-NA field program was supported by the NASA-ESE Tropospheric Chemistry Program.Attached Files
Supplemental Material - Bertram.SOM.pdf
Files
Bertram.SOM.pdf
Additional details
Identifiers
- Eprint ID
- 46645
- Resolver ID
- CaltechAUTHORS:20140702-144915836
Related works
Funding
- NASA
- NNG05GH196
- NASA
- NAG5-13668
Dates
- Created
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2014-07-07Created from EPrint's datestamp field
- Updated
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2021-11-10Created from EPrint's last_modified field
Caltech Custom Metadata
- Caltech groups
- Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences (GPS)