Published August 1, 2013 | Version Submitted + Published
Journal Article Open

The Progenitor of Supernova 2011dh has Vanished

Abstract

We conducted Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Snapshot observations of the Type IIb supernova (SN) 2011dh in M51 at an age of ~641 days with the Wide Field Camera 3. We find that the yellow supergiant star, clearly detected in pre-SN HST images, has disappeared, implying that this star was almost certainly the progenitor of the SN. Interpretation of the early time SN data which led to the inference of a compact nature for the progenitor, and to the expected survival of this yellow supergiant, is now clearly incorrect. We also present ground-based UBVRI light curves obtained with the Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope at Lick Observatory up to SN age ~70 days. From the light-curve shape including the very late time HST data, and from recent interacting binary models for SN 2011dh, we estimate that a putative surviving companion star to the now deceased yellow supergiant could be detectable by late 2013, especially in the ultraviolet. No obvious light echoes are detectable yet in the SN environment.

Additional Information

© 2013 The American Astronomical Society. Received 2013 May 14; accepted 2013 July 3; published 2013 July 19. This work is based in part on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained from the Data Archive at the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), Inc., under NASA contract NAS 05- 26555. KAIT and its ongoing research were made possible by donations from Sun Microsystems, Inc., the Hewlett-Packard Company, AutoScope Corporation, Lick Observatory, the NSF, the University of California, the Sylvia &J im Katzman Foundation, and the TABASGO Foundation. Support for this research was provided by NASA through grants AR-12623 and GO- 13029 from STScI. A.V.F. and his group at UC Berkeley also wish to acknowledge generous support from Gary and Cynthia Bengier, the Richard and Rhoda Goldman Fund, the Christopher R. Redlich Fund, the TABASGO Foundation, and NSF grant AST-1211916. Facilities: HST (ACS, WFC3), KAIT

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Published - 2041-8205_772_2_L32.pdf

Submitted - 1305.3436v2.pdf

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Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
40967
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20130828-090016040

Related works

Funding

NASA
NAS 05-26555
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Hewlett-Packard Company
AutoScope Corporation
Lick Observatory
University of California
Sylvia & Jim Katzman Foundation
TABASGO Foundation
NASA
AR-12623
Space Telescope Science Institute
GO-1329
Gary and Cynthia Bengier
Richard and Rhoda Goldman Fund
Christopher R. Redlich Fund
NSF
AST-1211916

Dates

Created
2013-08-30
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-11-10
Created from EPrint's last_modified field

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