Published February 5, 2002 | Version Published
Book Section - Chapter Open

First Astronomical Use of Multiplexed Transition Edge Bolometers

  • 1. ROR icon Goddard Space Flight Center
  • 2. ROR icon National Institute of Standards and Technology
  • 3. ROR icon Imperial College London
  • 4. ROR icon University of Wales
  • 5. ROR icon California Institute of Technology
  • 6. ROR icon Centre d'Etudes Supérieures de la Renaissance

Abstract

We present performance results based on the first astronomical use of multiplexed superconducting bolometers. The Fabry-Perot Interferometer Bolometer Research Experiment (FIBRE) is a broadband submillimeter spectrometer that achieved first light in June 2001 at the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory (CSO). FIBRE'S detectors are superconducting transition edge sensor (TES) bolometers read out by a SQUID multiplexer. The Fabry-Perot uses a low resolution grating to order sort the incoming light. A linear bolometer array consisting of 16 elements detects this dispersed light, capturing 5 orders simultaneously from one position on the sky. With tuning of the Fabry-Perot over one free spectral range, a spectrum covering Δλ/λ= 1/7 at a resolution of δλ/λ ≈ 1/1200 can be acquired. This spectral resolution is sufficient to resolve Doppler-broadened line emission from external galaxies. FIBRE operates in the 350 µm and 450 µm bands. These bands cover line emission from the important star formation tracers neutral carbon [Cl] and carbon monoxide (CO). We have verified that the multiplexed bolometers are photon noise limited even with the low power present in moderate resolution spectrometry.

Additional Information

© 2002 American Institute of Physics. Issue Date: 5 February 2002. We thank the staff of the CSO for making the observations described here possible; their support was crucial in the commissioning of FIBRE. We owe a debt of gratitude to many at NASA/GSFC for their contributions to FIBRE hardware and software.

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Identifiers

Eprint ID
27565
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20111101-150746771

Funding

FIBRE
NASA/GSFC

Dates

Created
2011-11-02
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-11-09
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Caltech Custom Metadata

Series Name
AIP Conference Series
Series Volume or Issue Number
605