Published January 15, 2012 | Version Submitted + Published + Supplemental Material
Journal Article Open

All-sky search for periodic gravitational waves in the full S5 LIGO data

Abstract

We report on an all-sky search for periodic gravitational waves in the frequency band 50–800 Hz and with the frequency time derivative in the range of 0 through -6×10^(-9)  Hz/s. Such a signal could be produced by a nearby spinning and slightly nonaxisymmetric isolated neutron star in our Galaxy. After recent improvements in the search program that yielded a 10× increase in computational efficiency, we have searched in two years of data collected during LIGO's fifth science run and have obtained the most sensitive all-sky upper limits on gravitational-wave strain to date. Near 150 Hz our upper limit on worst-case linearly polarized strain amplitude h_0 is 1×10^(-24), while at the high end of our frequency range we achieve a worst-case upper limit of 3.8×10^(-24) for all polarizations and sky locations. These results constitute a factor of 2 improvement upon previously published data. A new detection pipeline utilizing a loosely coherent algorithm was able to follow up weaker outliers, increasing the volume of space where signals can be detected by a factor of 10, but has not revealed any gravitational-wave signals. The pipeline has been tested for robustness with respect to deviations from the model of an isolated neutron star, such as caused by a low-mass or long-period binary companion.

Additional Information

© 2012 American Physical Society. Received 24 October 2011; published 5 January 2012. The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the United States National Science Foundation for the construction and operation of the LIGO Laboratory, the Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom, the Max-Planck-Society, the State of Niedersachsen/Germany for support of the construction and operation of the GEO600 detector, and the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare and the French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique for the construction and operation of the Virgo detector. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the support of the research by these agencies and by the Australian Research Council, the International Science Linkages program of the Commonwealth of Australia, the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India, the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy, the Spanish Ministerio de Educaciόn y Ciencia, the Conselleria d'Economia Hisenda i Innovaciό of the Govern de les Illes Balears, the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter supported by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education, the FOCUS Programme of Foundation for Polish Science, the Royal Society, the Scottish Funding Council, the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, The National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Carnegie Trust, the Leverhulme Trust, the David and Lucile Packard Foundation, the Research Corporation, and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation. This document has been assigned LIGO Laboratory Document No. LIGO-P1100029-v36.

Attached Files

Published - Abadie2012p17001Phys_Rev_D.pdf

Submitted - 1110.0208v1.pdf

Supplemental Material - README.TXT

Supplemental Material - README.data

Supplemental Material - upper_limits.csv

Files

1110.0208v1.pdf

Files (4.9 MB)

Name Size
md5:02e2dd225dd651a271feed28965d28ef
2.5 MB Preview Download
md5:94b9d63a7907d523adb8d0162206514e
2.3 MB Preview Download
md5:f8568b0946617ae675abf48a696606bc
729 Bytes Download
md5:631a629ef6a19dc02d7ccb8bb24c8a53
10.9 kB Preview Download
md5:9287c8b11c837eaf9e189f59004cb0ea
120.3 kB Preview Download

Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
29158
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20120206-151908677

Related works

Funding

NSF
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Max-Planck-Society
State of Niedersachsen/Germany
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Australian Research Council
International Science Linkages program of the Commonwealth of Australia
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (India)
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO)
Ministerio de Educaciόn y Ciencia (MEC)
Conselleria d'Economia Hisenda i Innovaciό of the Govern de les Illes Balears
Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM)
Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Poland)
FOCUS Programme of Foundation for Polish Science
Royal Society
Scottish Universities Physics Alliance
NASA
Carnegie Trust
Leverhulme Trust
David and Lucile Packard Foundation
Research Corporation
Alfred P. Sloan Foundation

Dates

Created
2012-02-07
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-11-09
Created from EPrint's last_modified field

Caltech Custom Metadata

Caltech groups
TAPIR , LIGO , Physics Department
Other Numbering System Name
LIGO Document
Other Numbering System Identifier
LIGO-P1100029-v36