Published 2001 | Version Published
Book Section - Chapter Open

The Cosmic-Ray Contribution to LiBeB: Interpretation of LiBeB Abundances from CRIS

Abstract

The bulk of galactic Li, Be, and B (LiBeB) abundances is believed to be created during energetic inelastic collisions of cosmic-ray and interstellar medium (ISM) nuclei. Additional sources such as big bang nucleosynthesis or neutrino-driven spallation within Type II supernovae may also add a small contribution. However, measurements of the elemental ratios Be/H, B/H, and Fe/H in old, low-metallicity halo stars indicate an overabundance of LiBeB that can not be accounted for by fragmentation of cosmic-ray CNO. This interpretation assumes that the ISM in any epoch serves as a source of material both for star formation and for cosmic rays, which contribute fragmentation material in later epochs. We have simulated cosmic-ray transport using a simple model and present an interpretation of the abundance measurements from the Cosmic Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) during the past three years. We will discuss the implications on cosmic-ray LiBeB production at lower energies.

Additional Information

© Copernicus Gesellschaft 2001. This research was supported by NASA at the California Institute of Technology (under grant NAG5-6912), the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and the Goddard Space Flight Center.

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Eprint ID
55482
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20150303-133259423

Funding

NASA
NAG5-6912

Dates

Created
2015-03-05
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Updated
2020-03-09
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Caltech Custom Metadata

Caltech groups
Space Radiation Laboratory , Physics Department
Other Numbering System Name
Space Radiation Laboratory
Other Numbering System Identifier
2001-53