Published January 2009 | Version Published
Journal Article Open

Fibonacci scheme for fault-tolerant quantum computation

  • 1. ROR icon IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center
  • 2. ROR icon California Institute of Technology

Abstract

We rigorously analyze Knill's Fibonacci scheme for fault-tolerant quantum computation, which is based on the recursive preparation of Bell states protected by a concatenated error-detecting code. We prove lower bounds on the threshold fault rate of 0.67×10^−3 for adversarial local stochastic noise, and 1.25×10^−3 for independent depolarizing noise. In contrast to other schemes with comparable proved accuracy thresholds, the Fibonacci scheme has a significantly reduced overhead cost because it uses postselection far more sparingly.

Additional Information

© 2009 The American Physical Society. Received 30 September 2008; published 30 January 2009. We are grateful to Daniel Gottesman, David DiVincenzo, and Barbara Terhal for helpful discussions and comments. This research is supported in part by DOE under Grant No. DE-FG03-92-ER40701, NSF under Grant No. PHY-0456720, and NSA under ARO Contract No. W911NF-05-1-0294.

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Identifiers

Eprint ID
13166
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:ALIpra09

Funding

Department of Energy
DE-FG03-92-ER40701
National Science Foundation
PHY-0456720
National Security Agency
Army Research Office
W911NF-05-1-0294

Dates

Created
2009-01-31
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-11-08
Created from EPrint's last_modified field