Published July 2009 | Version Published
Journal Article Open

Spatial Variations of Dust Abundances Across the Large Magellanic Cloud

  • 1. ROR icon Infrared Processing and Analysis Center
  • 2. ROR icon French National Centre for Scientific Research
  • 3. ROR icon University of Arizona
  • 4. ROR icon Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
  • 5. ROR icon University of Virginia
  • 6. ROR icon Nagoya University
  • 7. ROR icon University of Wisconsin–Madison
  • 8. ROR icon Space Telescope Science Institute
  • 9. ROR icon University of Toledo

Abstract

Using the data obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope as part of the Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy's Evolution (SAGE) legacy survey, we have studied the variations of the dust composition and abundance across the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Such variations are expected, as the explosive events which have lead to the formation of the many H I shells observed should have affected the dust properties. Using a model and comparing with a reference spectral energy distribution from our Galaxy, we deduce the relative abundance variations of small dust grains across the LMC. We examined the infrared color ratios as well as the relative abundances of very small grains (VSGs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relative to the big grain abundance. Results show that each dust component could have different origins or evolution in the interstellar medium (ISM). The VSG abundance traces the star formation activity and could result from shattering of larger grains, whereas the PAH abundance increases around molecular clouds as well as in the stellar bar, where they could have been injected into the ISM during mass loss from old stars.

Additional Information

© 2009 The American Astronomical Society. Received 2009 February 13; accepted 2009 April 28; published 2009 June 1.

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Eprint ID
15772
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20090911-094407161

Dates

Created
2009-09-15
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Updated
2021-11-08
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