Published October 5, 2012 | Version Published
Book Section - Chapter Open

Multi-chroic dual-polarization bolometric detectors for studies of the Cosmic Microwave Background

  • 1. ROR icon University of California, Berkeley
  • 2. ROR icon University of California, San Diego
  • 3. ROR icon Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • 4. ROR icon California Institute of Technology

Abstract

We are developing multi-chroic antenna-coupled TES detectors for CMB polarimetry. Multi-chroic detectors in- crease the mapping speed per focal plane area and provide greater discrimination of polarized galactic foregrounds with no increase in weight or cryogenic cost. In each pixel, a silicon lens-coupled dual polarized sinuous antenna collects light over a two-octave frequency band. The antenna couples the broadband millimeter wave signal into microstrip transmission lines, and on-chip filter banks split the broadband signal into several frequency bands. Separate TES bolometers detect the power in each frequency band and linear polarization. We will describe the design and performance of these devices and present optical data taken with prototype pixels. Our measurements show beams with percent level ellipticity, percent level cross-polarization leakage, and partitioned bands using banks of 2, 3, and 7 filters. We will also describe the development of broadband anti-reflection coatings for the high dielectric constant lens. The broadband anti-reflection coating has approximately 100% bandwidth and no detectable loss at cryogenic temperature. Finally, we will describe an upgrade for the Polarbear CMB experiment and installation for the LiteBIRD CMB satellite experiment both of which have focal planes with kilo-pixel of these detectors to achieve unprecedented mapping speed.

Additional Information

© 2012 SPIE. Date Published: 5 October 2012. We acknowledge support from NASA through grant NNX10AC67G. Devices were fabricated at the Marvell Nanofabrication Laboratory at the University of California, Berkeley.

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Additional details

Additional titles

Alternative title
Multichroic dual-polarization bolometric detectors for studies of the cosmic microwave background

Identifiers

Eprint ID
49336
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20140908-102931245

Funding

NASA
NNX10AC67G

Dates

Created
2014-09-08
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-11-10
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Caltech Custom Metadata

Series Name
Proceedings of SPIE
Series Volume or Issue Number
8452