Published August 1, 2009 | Version Published
Journal Article Open

A search for ^(70)Zn anomalies in meteorites

  • 1. ROR icon Washington University in St. Louis
  • 2. ROR icon University of Chicago
  • 3. ROR icon California Institute of Technology

Abstract

No ^(70)Zn isotopic anomalies have been detected in primitive meteorites to a level of precision of less than 40 parts per million (2σ). Any pre-existing nucleosynthetic anomaly on ^(70)Zn was averaged out by mixing in the solar nebula before planetary accretion in the solar system. Because neutron-rich nuclides ^(70)Zn and ^(60)Fe are produced by similar nucleosynthetic processes in core-collapse supernovae, the homogeneity of ^(70)Zn in meteorites limits the possible heterogeneity of extinct 60Fe radioactivity in the early solar system. Assuming that Fe and Zn have not been decoupled during incorporation into the solar system, the homogeneity of the ^(70)Zn/^(64)Zn ratio measured here implies that the ^(60)Fe/^(56)Fe ratio was homogenized to less than 15% dispersion before the formation of planetary bodies. The lack (Zn, Ni, Fe) or presence (Ti, Cr) of neutron-rich isotopic anomalies in the iron mass region may be controlled by the volatility of presolar carriers in the nebula.

Additional Information

© 2009 The American Astronomical Society. Received 2009 May 22, accepted for publication 2009 June 23. We thank Ali Pourmand and Paul Craddock for technical assistance on the MC-ICP-MS at the University of Chicago. A careful review by Sasha Krot improved the quality of this Letter. We are grateful to Joyce Brannon for the day-to-day maintenance of the clean lab at Washington University. This work was supported by a Packard fellowship, the France Chicago Center, a Moore Distinguished Scholarship at the California Institute of Technology, and NASA through grants NNG06GG75G and NNX09AG59G to N.D. and NNH08ZDA001N-LASER to F.M.

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Identifiers

Eprint ID
15973
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20090918-121253122

Funding

David and Lucile Packard Foundation
France Chicago Center
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
NASA
NNG06GG75G
NASA
NNX09AG59G
NASA
NNH08ZDA001N-LASER

Dates

Created
2009-09-21
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-11-08
Created from EPrint's last_modified field