Published November 1996 | Version public
Journal Article

Inaccessible States in Time-Dependent Reaction Diffusion

  • 1. ROR icon California Institute of Technology

Abstract

Using asymptotic methods we show that the long‐time dynamic behavior in certain systems of nonlinear parabolic differential equations is described by a time‐dependent, spatially inhomogeneous nonlinear evolution equation. For problems with multiple stable states, the solution develops sharp fronts separating slowly varying regions. By studying the basins of attraction of Abel's nonlinear differential equation, we demonstrate that the presence of explicit time dependence in the asymptotic evolution equation creates "forbidden regions" where the existence of interfaces is excluded. Consequently, certain configurations of stable states in the nonlinear system become inaccessible and cannot be achieved from any set of real initial conditions.

Additional Information

© 1996 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Manuscript received: 19 July 1995. D. S. C. was supported in part by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research Grant F49620-94-I-0044, National Science Foundation Grant DMS-9501511, the Department of Energy Grant W-7405-ENG-36 at the Center for Nonlinear Studies at Los Alamos, and the Director's Office (T-DO) of the Theoretical Division at Los Alamos. T. P. W. was supported by a National Science Foundation graduate fellowship. This work was performed under Air Force Office of Scientific Research Grant AFOSR-F49620-94-1-0044 and National Science Foundation Grant DMS-9501511.

Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
100669
DOI
10.1002/sapm1996974301
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20200113-093501917

Related works

Describes
10.1002/sapm1996974301 (DOI)

Funding

Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)
F49620-94-1-0044
NSF
DMS-9501511
Department of Energy (DOE)
W-7405-ENG-36
Los Alamos National Laboratory
NSF Graduate Research Fellowship

Dates

Created
2020-01-13
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Updated
2021-11-16
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