Published July 2016 | Version Published + Submitted
Journal Article Open

Suzaku observations of the 2013 outburst of KS 1947+300

  • 1. ROR icon University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
  • 2. ROR icon University of Maryland, Baltimore County
  • 3. ROR icon California Institute of Technology
  • 4. ROR icon University of California, San Diego
  • 5. ROR icon Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • 6. ROR icon European Space Astronomy Centre

Abstract

We report on the timing and spectral analysis of two Suzaku observations with different flux levels of the high-mass X-ray binary KS 1947+300 during its 2013 outburst. In agreement with simultaneous NuSTAR observations, the continuum is well described by an absorbed power law with a cutoff and an additional blackbody component. In addition, we find fluorescent emission from neutral, He-like, and even H-like iron. We determine a pulse period of ~18.8 s with the source showing a spin-up between the two observations. Both Suzaku observations show very similar behavior of the pulse profile, which is strongly energy dependent. This profile has an evolution from a profile with one peak at low energies to a profile with two peaks of different widths toward higher energies seen in both the Suzaku and NuSTAR data. Such an evolution to a more complex profile at higher energies is rarely seen in X-ray pulsars, most cases show the opposite behavior. Pulse phase-resolved spectral analysis shows a variation in the absorbing column density, NH, over pulse phase. Spectra taken during the pulse profile minima are intrinsically softer compared to the pulse phase-averaged spectrum.

Additional Information

© 2016 ESO. Received 14 August 2015. Accepted 1 March 2016. We thank the anonymous referee for very constructive comments that helped us to improve the quality of the paper. We acknowledge funding by the Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Technologie under Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt grants 50OR1113 and 50OR1207. V.G. acknowledges support provided by NASA through the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) contract SV3-73016 to MIT for support of the Chandra X-Ray Center (CXC) and Science Instruments; CXC is operated by SAO for and on behalf of NASA under contract NAS8-03060. We thank John E. Davis for the development of the SLXfig module, which was used to create all figures presented in this paper. This research has made use of ISIS functions (isisscripts) provided by ECAP/Remeis observatory and MIT.

Attached Files

Published - aa27193-15.pdf

Submitted - 1603.00744v1.pdf

Files

1603.00744v1.pdf

Files (2.0 MB)

Name Size
md5:7586ab859a918360651af338d47e09ab
1.0 MB Preview Download
md5:296de9dc13bc606b6e1f5aef88bb077c
957.7 kB Preview Download

Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
69447
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20160804-130108256

Related works

Funding

Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)
50OR1113
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)
50OR1207
NASA
SV3-73016
NASA
NAS8-03060
Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Technologie (BMWi)
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory

Dates

Created
2016-08-04
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-11-11
Created from EPrint's last_modified field